SHP or shp may refer to:
- Saint Helena pound, currency
- Sacred Heart Preparatory, a US school
- Seton Hall Preparatory School, West Orange, New Jersey, US
- Shaft horsepower
- Shapefile, for GIS software
- Shek Pai stop, Hong Kong
- Shepparton railway station, Australia
- Shepperton railway station, Surrey, England
- Shipibo language, Peru and Brazil
- Single Homeless Project, a UK charity
- Small heterodimer partner, a protein
- Small hydro power plant
- Social Democratic People's Party (Turkey), 2002-2010
- Social Democratic Populist Party (Turkey), 1985-1995
- State Highway Patrol
- Strategic Hamlet Program, during Vietnam War
- Swanson Health Products, US
- Qinhuangdao Shanhaiguan Airport, China, IATA code
- Columbia University Science Honors Program
