Bushman or bushmen may refer to:
- San people in Southern Africa
- The Hermit, a figure in the Carnival of Satriano, know also as "bushman" or "treeman".
- Bushman (comics), a Marvel Comics supervillain
- Bushman, Jamaican musician
- Bushman contingents, formations of Australian mounted troops who fought in the Second Boer War
- World Famous Bushman, San Francisco busker
- People who live in the Alaskan bush
- People who live in the Australian or New Zealand bush
- "An Old Bushman", the pseudonym of British naturalist Horace William Wheelwright (1815–1865)
- Bushman, a 1971 film by David Schickele