Bouwman is a Dutch occupational surname meaning farmer or gardener. It may refer to:
- Corry Vreeken-Bouwman, Dutch chess player
- Emilie Bouwman, Dutch model and fashion designer
- Harry Bouwman, Dutch Information systems researcher
- Henk Bouwman (1926–1995), Dutch field hockey player, father of Roderik
- Jan Bouwman (1935–1999), Dutch swimmer
- Koen Bouwman, Dutch racing cyclist
- Mies Bouwman (1929–2018), Dutch television host
- Pim Bouwman, Dutch football midfielder
- Roderik Bouwman, Dutch field hockey player, son of Henk
- Theo Bouwman, Dutch GreenLeft politician
